Further Continuance of the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council

3/24/2026
Executive Orders

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Action Summary

  • Continuation of FEMA Review Council: The Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council is extended until 10 days after the required report is submitted or until May 29, 2026, whichever comes first.
  • Delegated Functions: The Secretary of Homeland Security is designated to perform the President’s functions under the Federal Advisory Committee Act for the Council, following established regulations and guidelines.
  • Supersession of Prior Orders: Sections 1 and 2 of Executive Order 14378 are superseded by this new order.
  • General Provisions:
    • * No impairment to the authority granted by law to any executive department or agency.
    • * The Director of the Office of Management and Budget’s functions related to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals remain unaffected.
    • * The order adheres to applicable law, is contingent on appropriations, and does not create any enforceable rights.
    • * Publication costs will be covered by the Department of Homeland Security.

Risks & Considerations

  • The continuation of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Review Council indicates ongoing scrutiny of FEMA’s operations, which may lead to shifts in federal disaster response policies. Vanderbilt University may need to stay updated on these changes to understand how they impact federal funding for disaster preparedness and recovery initiatives.
  • As the Secretary of Homeland Security takes on certain responsibilities under this order, there may be implications for local and state partnerships involved in emergency management. This could affect Vanderbilt’s collaborations with local agencies and institutions in emergency preparedness and response efforts.
  • The order does not create enforceable rights, which can lead to uncertainties regarding the legal standing of various stakeholders affected by FEMA policies. This ambiguity may impact how Vanderbilt engages with FEMA and other federal agencies in planning and funding for emergency management.
  • The potential for budgetary constraints as outlined in the order could influence federal appropriations for emergency management programs. Vanderbilt may need to reassess its strategies for securing funding related to disaster response and recovery.

Impacted Programs

  • Vanderbilt’s Emergency Management Office may need to enhance its engagement with federal agencies to adapt to evolving policies and funding opportunities stemming from the continued review of FEMA.
  • The School of Nursing could play a vital role in public health preparedness initiatives linked to FEMA’s operations, potentially leading to new research and training programs focused on disaster response.
  • Research Programs at Vanderbilt may need to align their focus with federal priorities regarding disaster management, opening up opportunities for new grants and partnerships.
  • The Department of Public Policy may benefit from analyzing the implications of this executive order in policy-making and advocacy efforts related to disaster management and recovery.

Financial Impact

  • The potential reallocation of federal funds in response to FEMA’s ongoing evaluations could impact the financial landscape for institutions like Vanderbilt that rely on federal disaster recovery funding.
  • Vanderbilt may face challenges in securing grants if federal priorities shift away from traditional funding models due to changes in FEMA policies.
  • There could also be increased competition for federal funding as other institutions respond to the evolving landscape of disaster management, necessitating a robust strategy for grant applications and collaborations.
  • The university may need to invest in capacity-building initiatives to ensure it can effectively respond to any changes in federal emergency management policies, which could involve financial implications.

Relevance Score: 3 (The order presents moderate risks related to compliance and potential shifts in federal funding and partnerships.)

Key Actions

  • The Office of Federal Relations should monitor the ongoing activities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council closely. Engaging with this council will provide insights into potential changes in federal emergency management policies that could impact Vanderbilt’s operations and funding, especially in the realms of research and public service initiatives.
  • Vanderbilt’s Research Administration should prepare for potential shifts in federal funding related to emergency management and disaster preparedness. This includes evaluating current research projects for alignment with federal priorities and identifying grant opportunities that may arise from the council’s findings.
  • The Department of Homeland Security may influence Vanderbilt’s collaborations with federal agencies. Thus, it’s essential for relevant departments at the university to establish or strengthen partnerships with DHS to facilitate research and initiatives that align with national security and emergency management.
  • Vanderbilt should also consider the implications of this executive order on its Student Financial Aid Office. Understanding how federal emergency management funding might affect student aid and support services will be crucial in adapting strategies to ensure continued access for students in need.
  • The Vanderbilt Institute for Space and Defense Electronics should explore opportunities to engage with the Federal Emergency Management Agency and its review council, potentially leading to collaborative research initiatives related to disaster response technologies and systems.

Opportunities

  • The continuation of the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council presents an opportunity for Vanderbilt’s Public Policy programs to engage in research and advocacy focused on disaster preparedness and response. By aligning research initiatives with federal priorities, the university can enhance its visibility and impact in this critical area.
  • Vanderbilt can leverage this executive order to foster collaborations with local and state governments in emergency management initiatives, potentially leading to new funding and research opportunities that benefit both the university and the broader community.
  • The university’s commitment to community service can be strengthened by developing outreach programs in collaboration with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, providing students with practical learning experiences while addressing community needs in disaster response and recovery.
  • Engaging in national forums or workshops organized by the Federal Emergency Management Agency can position Vanderbilt as a thought leader in emergency management education and research, enhancing its reputation and attracting prospective students interested in this field.
  • By actively participating in discussions surrounding emergency management policies, Vanderbilt can advocate for funding that supports innovative research and educational programs, ensuring that the university remains a key player in shaping the future of emergency management practices.

Relevance Score: 3 (The executive order necessitates some adjustments to processes related to emergency management and funding strategies.)

Average Relevance Score: 3.4

Timeline for Implementation

  • 10 days after the report required under section 3(c) of Executive Order 14180 is submitted to the President.
  • May 29, 2026 (if the report submission occurs after this date, the Council’s continuation ends on this day).

Analysis: The shortest timeline is contingent on the report submission date, which, if submitted promptly, leads to a directive of only 10 days after submission.

Relevance Score: 5

Impacted Government Organizations

  • Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Review Council: The order directly continues and governs the operations of this Council, which was established under prior executive orders.
  • Department of Homeland Security (DHS): The DHS, via its Secretary, is charged with performing the President’s functions under the Federal Advisory Committee Act in relation to the FEMA Review Council, and will also bear the publication costs of the order.
  • General Services Administration (GSA): The Administrator of General Services establishes the regulatory framework (guidelines and procedures) that the DHS must follow while managing this Council.
  • Office of Management and Budget (OMB): The OMB’s role is acknowledged in ensuring that budgetary, administrative, and legislative proposals remain unaffected by this order.

Relevance Score: 2 (Multiple Federal agencies are impacted by the order, but the total number is between 3 and 5.)

Responsible Officials

  • Secretary of Homeland Security – Tasked with performing the Presidential functions under the Federal Advisory Committee Act for the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council.
  • Administrator of General Services – Provides the regulations, guidelines, and procedures under which the Secretary must operate.

Relevance Score: 4 (The directives impact agency heads with significant responsibility over the implementation process.)

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